Introduction
Sarso ka tel, a staple in South Asian households, is widely known for its unique flavor and numerous health benefits. But what exactly is sarso ka tel in English? If you’ve ever wondered about its translation, extraction, uses, and health benefits, this detailed guide will provide all the answers.
What is Sarso Ka Tel?
Sarso ka tel, also known as sarson oil, is derived from mustard seeds and has been used for centuries in cooking, medicine, and skincare. This pungent oil is a vital ingredient in many traditional dishes and remedies.
What is Sarso Ka Tel in English?
The English translation of sarso ka tel is mustard oil. This oil is commonly used in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, and Nepal for its rich aroma, bold taste, and impressive health benefits.
How is Mustard Oil Extracted?
Mustard oil is extracted from black, brown, or white mustard seeds through cold-pressing or steam distillation. Cold-pressed mustard oil retains most of its nutrients, making it a preferred choice for both culinary and medicinal purposes.
Types of Mustard Oil
There are two main types of mustard oil:
- Pure Mustard Oil – Extracted from mustard seeds and primarily used for cooking.
- Essential Mustard Oil – Distilled for medicinal and therapeutic use.
Nutritional Value of Mustard Oil
Mustard oil is packed with essential nutrients, including:
- Omega-3 and Omega-6 fatty acids
- Vitamin E
- Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats
- Antioxidants
Health Benefits of Sarson Ka Tel
1. Good for Heart Health
Mustard oil is known to reduce bad cholesterol (LDL) levels and improve good cholesterol (HDL), promoting heart health.
2. Helps with Joint Pain
The anti-inflammatory properties of mustard oil help alleviate arthritis and joint pain, making it a common ingredient in massage therapies.
3. Boosts Immunity
With its antimicrobial properties, mustard oil strengthens the immune system, helping the body fight infections.
4. Improves Skin and Hair
Mustard oil is a natural moisturizer that prevents dryness, fights acne, and promotes hair growth.

Mustard Oil for Cooking: Traditional Uses
Mustard oil is a key ingredient in South Asian cuisine, especially for deep-frying, sautéing, and tempering dishes. It enhances the flavor of curries, pickles, and fried foods.
Sarson Ka Tel in Different Cuisines
While oil in Pakistan and India is largely mustard-based, other countries also use it. For instance:
- Bengali cuisine uses mustard oil in fish and vegetable dishes.
- Punjabi cuisine incorporates it into curries and traditional saag dishes.
Punjabi Saag Recipe with Mustard Oil
Ingredients:
- 1 bunch of sarson ka saag (mustard greens)
- 1 bunch of spinach
- 2 green chilies
- 1 onion (chopped)
- 2 garlic cloves (chopped)
- 1-inch ginger piece
- 2 tbsp mustard oil
- Salt to taste
Instructions:
- Boil the mustard greens, spinach, and chilies until soft.
- Blend into a smooth paste.
- Heat mustard oil, sauté onions, garlic, and ginger.
- Add the green puree and cook for 15 minutes.
- Serve with makki di roti (corn flatbread).
Cooking Saag: The Perfect Sarson Ka Saag Recipe
The sarson ka saag recipe is one of the most beloved dishes in Punjabi cuisine. This rich, creamy, and nutritious dish is traditionally cooked with sarso ka tail to enhance its flavor.
Saag in English: Understanding This Leafy Dish
The English translation of saag is simply “leafy greens”. It refers to a variety of green vegetable dishes cooked with spices and sometimes lentils.
Other Uses of Mustard Oil Beyond Cooking
Besides cooking, mustard oil is used for:
- Massaging babies and adults
- Treating cold and congestion
- Homemade beauty treatments
Is Mustard Oil Safe for Everyone?
While mustard oil is safe for most people, some individuals may experience allergies. It’s best to conduct a patch test before applying it to the skin.
Conclusion
Mustard oil, or sarso ka tel, is much more than just a cooking ingredient. With its rich history, bold flavor, and numerous health benefits, it continues to be a staple in many households. Whether you’re using it for cooking saag dishes, enhancing flavors, or for its medicinal properties, this golden oil is truly versatile.
FAQs
What is sarso ka tel called in English?
It is called mustard oil.
Is mustard oil good for hair?
Yes, it promotes hair growth and prevents dandruff.
Can I cook with mustard oil daily?
Yes, but use it in moderation for a balanced diet.
What are the benefits of cooking with mustard oil?
It adds a rich flavor, boosts immunity, and is heart-healthy.
How do I store mustard oil?
Keep it in a cool, dark place to preserve its quality.